The Effect of Nursing Model Integrated with Family Support and Empowerment on Breastfeeding in the First-time Teenage Postpartum Mothers

Authors

  • มาลีวัล เลิศสาครศิริ คณะพยาบาลศาสตร์ วิทยาลัยเซนต์หลุยส์
  • สาลี่ แซ่เบ๊ แผนกหลังคลอด โรงพยาบาลเลิดสิน
  • ศศิธร เจริญวุฒิพงศ์ คณะพยาบาลศาสตร์ วิทยาลัยเซนต์หลุยส์

Keywords:

Family support, Empowerment, Breastfeeding, Teenage postpartum mothers

Abstract

This research was a quasi-experiment. The purpose of this research was to compare knowledge and skill in breastfeeding, self- efficacy, and self-esteem in breastfeeding in the First-time teenage postpartum mothers between experimental group and control group. The samples were selected by purposive sampling composed of the 60 First-time teenage postpartum mothers at postpartum ward in the Ledsin Hospital, that separated into two groups (experimental group and control group). The research tool was a test of knowledge in breastfeeding, performance form during breastfeeding, and questionnaire including personal data, selfefficacy, and self-esteem in breastfeeding. The data were analyzed by frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, and t-test. The results indicated that after experiment the First-time teenage postpartum mothers who used the nursing model integrated with family support and empowerment on breastfeeding have knowledge, skill and self- efficacy in breastfeeding which were statistically higher than the control group at p<.05. However, the self-esteem in breastfeeding was not difference in the experiment and control group. The findings suggested that the nursing model integrated with family support and empowerment on breastfeeding could improve the knowledge, skill, and self confidence in breastfeeding of the First-time teenage postpartum mothers.

References

1. Quality of Life. Embrace the baby add EQ: Prevent illness. Manager Online 2015.

2. Lawrence RA, Lawrence RM. Breastfeeding. 7thed. Maryland: Saunders; 2011.

3. Stuebe AM, Schwarz EB. The risks and benefits of infant feeding practices for women and their children. Journal of Perinatology 2010; 30(3): 155-162.

4. World Health Organization. Exclusive breastfeeding for six months best for babies everywhere; 2011.

5. Thai Health Promotion Foundation. The power to create a sustainable breast milk society; 2017. (in Thai)

6. Hangchaovanich Y, Voranongkol N. Prevalance of exclusive breastfeeding at 3, 4 and 6 months in Bangkok Metropolitan Administration Medical College and Vajira Hospital. Journal of Medical Associated Thailand 2008; 91: 962-967. (in Thai)

7. Vijitsukorn K. Breastfeeding: Best start of life (1); 2013. Breastfeeding conference 4th June 5-7, 2013. (in Thai)

8. Ratisunthorn J, Thaithae S, Bowanthammajak U. Effects of empowerment program on breastfeeding behavior and duration of exclusive breastfeeding among adolescent mothers. Kuakarun Journal of Nursing 2014; 21(2): 139-154. (in Thai)

9. House JS. Social Networks and Social Support Implications for National Helper and Community Level Internations. Health Education Quarterly 1985; 12: 66.

10. Gibson CH. A concept analysis of empowerment. Journal of Advanced Nursing 1991; 16: 354-361.

11. Faul F, Erdfelder E, Lang AG, Buch A. G*Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences. Behavior Research Methods 2007; 39: 175-191.

12. Sherer M, Maddux JE, Mercandante B, Prentice-dunn S, Jacobs B, Rogers RW, et al. The self-efficacy scale: Construction and validity. Psychological Reports 1982; 51: 663-671.

13. Chanthaboon N. The Effects of empowerment program integrating spouse dupport on maternal self-esteem and child-rearing attitude among teenage mothers. A Thesis for the Master Degree of Nursing Science, Prince of Songkla University; 2010. (in Thai)

14. Rosenberg M. Conceiving the self. New York: Basic Books; 1979.

15. Mekkamol K, Deejapo J, Netgrajang C. Effects of a model of 6-months exclusive breastfeeding promotion based on family-centered care on knowledge, attitude of mothers and families and exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months. Journal of Phrapokklao Nursing College 2016; 24(2): 47-59. (in Thai)

16. Olayemi O, Aimakhu CO, Bello FA, Motayo VO, Ogunleye AA, Odunukan OW, et al. The influence of social support on the duration of breastfeeding among antenatal patients in Ibadan. Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology 2007, 27(8): 802-805.

17. Kang JS, Choi SY, Ryu EJ. Effects of a breastfeeding empowerment programme on Korean breastfeeding mothers: A quasi-experimental study. International Journal of Nursing Studies 2008, 45: 14-23.

18. Somsri JM, Katasila S. The effect of empowerment for breastfeeding in mother’s preterm labor. Breastfeed conference 6th November 8-10, 2016. (in Thai)

Downloads

Published

03-01-2019

How to Cite

1.
เลิศสาครศิริ ม, แซ่เบ๊ ส, เจริญวุฒิพงศ์ ศ. The Effect of Nursing Model Integrated with Family Support and Empowerment on Breastfeeding in the First-time Teenage Postpartum Mothers. J Royal Thai Army Nurses [Internet]. 2019 Jan. 3 [cited 2024 Mar. 28];19:129-38. Available from: https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JRTAN/article/view/164649